1922 Rolls Royce Twenty
The Baby Rolls Royce!
Price $89,990.00
Viewing By Appointment Only
Description
The Rolls-Royce Twenty built between 1922 and 1929 was Rolls-Royce’s “small car” for the 1920s and was produced alongside the 40/50 Silver Ghost and the successor to the 40/50, the Phantom.
Quickly nicknamed the Baby Rolls Royce, it was designed to allow the company’s customers to drive their own cars, particularly in city traffic, where the compact car was certainly more at ease than the huge Silver Ghost cars.
It was truly the first production Rolls Royce compact car and was also perfectly suited to long journeys.
The first generations of the Twenty are identifiable by the radiator flaps being placed horizontally rather than vertically, as was then the norm at Rolls Royce.
As for the engine, although the brand remained faithful to the six-cylinder engine, it decided to study a new engine, the first with overhead valves, with a displacement of 3,127 cm3, consisting of a single cylinder block with a detachable cylinder head and a single ignition.
The chassis was shorter than traditional Rolls Royce cars and had rigid front and rear axles suspended by semi-elliptical springs.
Braking on this model was provided only on the rear wheels before the introduction of drum brakes with mechanical servo on all four wheels in 1925. The Twenty was later equipped with hydraulic shock absorbers.
The driver, not the chauffeur anymore, has a three-speed gearbox with the gear change initially placed in the centre of the passenger compartment, before being replaced in 1925 by a four-speed gearbox with the traditional gear change to the right of the driver. The driver could expect to reach a maximum speed of 97 km/h.
As was customary at the time, Rolls Royce manufactured only the chassis and mechanics of the Twenty. Indeed, customers had the choice of commissioning the UK’s most famous coachbuilders to build a dedicated body. At the time, the big names were Barker, Park Ward, Thrupp & Maberly, Mulliner, Hopper, Kellner and Gurney Nutting.
The Twenty was produced in 2,940 units between 1922 and 1929. It became a mainstay of the company and was replaced by the 20/25 and then the 25/30 4.3 litre in 1936.
Specifications
About this Vehicle
The Rolls-Royce Twenty represents one of the most significant chapters in the history of this legendary British manufacturer. Introduced in 1922 as a smaller, more accessible alternative to the imposing Silver Ghost, the Twenty was designed for the professional and successful middle-class motorist who demanded the same exceptional standards of engineering, refinement and craftsmanship for which Rolls-Royce had become internationally renowned. Despite costing approximately 40% less than a Silver Ghost, the Twenty was built to the same exacting standards, offering remarkable quality in a more manageable and practical motor car.
The Twenty was conceived under the personal direction of Sir Henry Royce, whose philosophy was to spend as much on construction as could be wisely justified, without unnecessary extravagance. With a chassis price of £1,100 at its introduction, the model appealed particularly to doctors, solicitors, dentists and successful businessmen who often preferred to drive themselves rather than employ a chauffeur. Its smooth six-cylinder engine, beautifully engineered chassis and exceptional road manners made it one of the most accomplished light luxury motor cars of its generation.
The example presented here is a particularly charming New Zealand-new Rolls-Royce Twenty, retaining an appealing degree of originality and just the right amount of patina. Beautifully presented inside and out, this is a motor car that wears its age with dignity and character, rather than appearing excessively restored. Importantly, its original Certificate of Registration is available, recording H. W. White as its first New Zealand owner, providing a valuable connection to the car’s early history.
Vehicle Details & Specifications
- Model: Rolls-Royce Twenty
- Chassis Number: GF41
- Engine Number: G693
- Original Registration: New Zealand new
- First Registered Owner: H. W. White
- Documentation: Original Certificate of Registration available
- Body Style: Four-door saloon
- Drive Configuration: Rear-wheel drive
- Transmission: Three-speed manual gearbox
- Overall Length: Approximately 4,521 mm (178 inches)
- Wheelbase: Approximately 3,277 mm (129 inches)
- Factory-Quoted Maximum Speed: Approximately 105 km/h (65 mph), depending on coachwork and specification
Condition & Presentation
This delightful Rolls-Royce Twenty presents in very nice overall condition, with a wonderful balance of preservation, authenticity and period character. Its exterior retains the elegant proportions and understated dignity associated with the marque, while the interior is equally appealing, reflecting the craftsmanship and quality of materials expected of a Rolls-Royce.
Particular highlights include:
- New Zealand-new example with documented early ownership.
- Original Certificate of Registration available, an important piece of historical documentation.
- Attractive four-door saloon coachwork with classic Rolls-Royce styling.
- Very nice overall condition, both inside and out.
- Beautifully aged appearance with just the right amount of patina.
- A motor car that retains a genuine sense of history and character.
- Renowned Rolls-Royce engineering and craftsmanship.
- Desirable early example of the marque’s smaller, owner-driver luxury motor car.
- A wonderful candidate for vintage motoring events, club gatherings and leisurely touring.
Engineering Excellence & Historical Significance
Although smaller and lighter than the Silver Ghost, the Twenty was an exceptionally capable motor car for its time. Designed to accommodate both open and enclosed coachwork, including bodies seating up to six occupants, it offered impressive flexibility and refinement. At a time when cruising at 40 mph was considered particularly brisk, the Twenty was capable of exceeding 60 mph in suitable form, demonstrating the sophistication of its engineering. Continued development throughout production further improved the model’s performance and usability.
The Twenty also earned considerable praise from contemporary motoring enthusiasts and commentators. Sir Max Pemberton, biographer of Henry Royce and himself an owner of a Twenty, regarded the model as one of the world’s great motor cars, placing it alongside the Rolls-Royce Phantom. Such recognition reflects the extraordinary reputation that Rolls-Royce had established for producing motor cars of exceptional quality, reliability and refinement.
A Wonderful Piece of Rolls-Royce Heritage
Today, surviving Rolls-Royce Twenty motor cars are highly regarded for their historical importance, elegant coachwork and enduring engineering qualities. Their appeal lies not simply in the prestige of the famous double-R badge, but in the opportunity to experience motoring from an era when craftsmanship, attention to detail and mechanical excellence were paramount.
This particular example, with its New Zealand history, original registration documentation and beautifully preserved character, offers an appealing opportunity for the discerning vintage motor car enthusiast. Its sympathetic presentation and charming patina give it an authenticity that is increasingly appreciated by collectors who value originality and provenance over excessive restoration.
A distinguished and characterful British vintage motor car, this Rolls-Royce Twenty represents a wonderful opportunity to become the next custodian of an important piece of motoring history.
Market Review
The Rolls-Royce Twenty occupies a distinguished position in the international vintage motor car market, representing an important chapter in the heritage of one of the world’s most prestigious luxury marques. Introduced in 1922, it was designed for successful professionals, including doctors, solicitors, dentists and businessmen who desired the refinement and prestige of Rolls-Royce ownership in a more manageable, owner-driven motor car. With an introductory chassis price of £1,100, approximately 40% less than the Silver Ghost, the Twenty nevertheless maintained the same uncompromising standards of engineering, materials and craftsmanship. Its development reflected Sir Henry Royce’s philosophy of spending as much on construction as could be wisely justified, without unnecessary extravagance. Today, this combination of understated luxury, engineering excellence and historical significance continues to underpin the model’s appeal among discerning collectors worldwide.
Internationally, the Rolls-Royce Twenty enjoys an established following among enthusiasts of pre-war British luxury automobiles, particularly in the United Kingdom, Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand. Its collectibility is supported by the enduring prestige of the Rolls-Royce name, the quality and individuality of its coachwork, and its significance as one of the marque’s earliest owner-driver models. Although conceived as a more affordable Rolls-Royce, the Twenty was anything but ordinary, offering exceptional refinement and surprisingly capable performance for its era. At a time when 40 mph was considered a brisk cruising speed, the Twenty could exceed 60 mph in lighter-bodied form, with subsequent development improving performance further. Its remarkable qualities were recognised by Sir Max Pemberton, Henry Royce’s biographer and a Twenty owner, who considered it one of the world’s two great motor cars, alongside the Rolls-Royce Phantom. Such contemporary recognition reinforces the model’s importance within the marque’s celebrated history.
From a collector’s perspective, surviving Rolls-Royce Twenty motor cars represent an increasingly scarce connection to the golden age of British luxury motoring. While the international market for pre-war automobiles remains selective, examples with attractive coachwork, documented provenance, sound mechanical condition and sympathetic preservation continue to command interest among knowledgeable enthusiasts. Originality and historical authenticity are particularly valued, making well-preserved vehicles with genuine patina and supporting documentation especially appealing. The New Zealand-new example presented here, complete with its original Certificate of Registration and recorded early ownership, possesses precisely the sort of provenance that enhances its individual character and collector appeal. More than simply a vintage automobile, the Rolls-Royce Twenty is a tangible expression of British engineering heritage, craftsmanship and timeless luxury, offering its next custodian the privilege of preserving and enjoying an important piece of international motoring history.
Conditions of Sale
New Zealand Sales
Unless otherwise stated, vehicles sold for use in New Zealand will be supplied with a new Warrant of Fitness (WoF) and 12 months New Zealand registration at the time of sale.
Transport & Shipping
New Zealand transport and worldwide shipping can be arranged on the Buyer’s behalf and at the Buyer’s cost and risk. Any freight, shipping, insurance, customs charges, duties, taxes, import costs, certification or compliance costs are the responsibility of the Buyer unless otherwise agreed in writing.
Export Sales
For vehicles purchased for export, the Buyer is responsible for determining and satisfying all import, registration, certification, compliance, tax and regulatory requirements applicable in the destination country.
Viewing
All vehicle inspections and viewings are strictly by appointment only.
Applicable Law
All sales are subject to applicable New Zealand law. Nothing in these Conditions of Sale excludes or limits any statutory rights or obligations that cannot lawfully be excluded or limited.
Make an enquiry
For more information about this vehicle, please contact us Monday to Friday between 9:00am and 6:00pm (New Zealand Standard Time) on +64 (0) 3 310-6485. Alternatively, you may email us at [email protected] anytime, or contact us through the form below.
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Disclaimer (Please Read)
The Purchaser is encouraged to personally fully inspect the vehicle and also to have the vehicle inspected, and fully assessed by an experienced, independent, specialist garage - before committing to purchase. While the Purchaser is entitled to rely on statements given by Waimak Group Ltd as being correct, where goods such as vehicles are concerned, with so many moving parts and rust being an issue with older vehicles; a Purchaser who chooses not to seek independent professional assistance when assessing the quality of what they propose to buy is considered as buying at their own risk, and if the vehicle then turns out to be of less than the represented quality, or not up to the Purchaser's expectation, or in the Purchaser opinion not fit for purpose; then the Purchaser is considered to have contributed to their own loss and should not expect any refunds or betterment from Waimak.
NOTIFICATION AS TO NATURE OF GOODS IN TERMS OF THE CONSUMER GUARANTEES ACT 1993
Waimak Group Ltd is a New Zealand registered company and accepts that the vehicle being sold must be of “acceptable quality” in terms of section 7 of the New Zealand Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 (the Act) having regard to “the nature of the goods”.
Waimak Group Ltd is not aware of any specific defects with the vehicle, however (a) such a vehicle being a classic vehicle may have mechanical breakdowns, electrical failures at inconvenient times and maintenance costs being part of and parcel of ownership of a classic vehicle; (b) reliability is a combination of the particular nature of the classic vehicle, how it is being driven, how it has been maintained, and to a certain extent luck; (c) because of the age of the vehicle, and its propensity to rust, it is likely that the vehicle would have been fully or partially restored, or at least repainted at some point in its life, maybe even more than once. Waimak Group Ltd does not know, and cannot give advice on how good any restoration work on the vehicle had been.
The Purchaser acknowledges that the vehicle is being sold as a classic car; that in terms of the Act and the nature of the goods, the vehicle is an old car, bike or boat, that may have visual and hidden faults, unlike a new motor vehicle.
The Purchaser is encouraged to personally fully inspect the vehicle and also to have the vehicle inspected, and fully assessed by an experienced, independent, specialist garage - before committing to purchase. While the Purchaser is entitled to rely on statements given by Waimak Group Ltd as being correct, where goods such as vehicles are concerned, with so many moving parts and rust being an issue with older vehicles; a Purchaser who chooses not to seek independent professional assistance when assessing the quality of what they propose to buy is considered as buying at their own risk, and if the vehicle then turns out to be of less than the represented quality, or not up to the Purchaser's expectation, or in the Purchaser opinion not fit for purpose; then the Purchaser is considered to have contributed to their own loss and should not expect any refunds or betterment from Waimak Group Ltd.
The Purchaser acknowledges that they have read and fully understand this notification and the nature of a car which is many years old.
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